পৃষ্ঠা:অসমীয়া ব্যাকৰণ আৰু ভাষাতত্ত্ব.djvu/৭০

ৱিকিউৎসৰ পৰা
এই পৃষ্ঠাটোৰ মুদ্ৰণ সংশোধন কৰা হোৱা নাই

অসমীয়া ব্যাক আৰু তাত () Particles :- | In Sanskrit numerals are used as adjective without the addton d any word to show the class of things they quality. But in the Tibeto-Burman family of languages in using numerals certain particles showing the class to which the things enumerated belong are almost always prefixed to them For example, “duku in chuta, “” in achari and f" in Gro a prefixed a particles to the numeral when it is intended to show the numbe of “man". In Assamese also such particles are used in such cas. But the particles in Assamese are affixed to the numdal and news prefixed. Example:- Sanarit Chuti Rachari Garo Assamese English Ekah nah Dagucha nosa Masul sd ১ Made sk Ban manuha One man Chut kache =one Gard As Assamese particle here is | “jan". particle-Tho. Bang. dal. Kachari Gdro Assamese English Those wd, Gang sd wa, Edal bah, One bamboo. Kachari Garo Assamese English, Dat se beda, Dat sd bitin, Ekhuturd mangala A piece of flesh. particle-dar. dat. khuturd. ... Different particles are used for different objects in Assamese as in the Bodo languages; for example :- Gdro, Mane, Kachdri, md, Assamese ৫, Ge gang, ma, Nature of object. For unintelligent animals, as | beasts, birds, etc.. For artcca conceved a separate cuty. For long things, as bamboo. Fox ple of stone, met cts Garg, ta, khan, etc. da, dokh, khuturd tho, Dg da, | A large number of such partica is used in Assamese. This per liarity is borrowed principally from the Bodo roup (Sce 3498). 6. Davidan cons :- Davidian elements in Assamese are awarently meague. No geog phical names, except perhaps Tam. au raueriver) in Baau river), appear to have survived in Assamese Vocabulary and grammatical pecu- larities are also rather scanty. The following may be mentioned :-